25 Best Things to Do in Banff, Canada | Top Activities + Tips

Banff is a resort town in Canada that gives you front-row tickets to the breathtaking beauty of the Canadian Rockies. It’s surrounded by natural wonders, from the greenest trees to the brightest turquoise lakes. 

It’s the kind of place you’d want to escape to. Hike along alpine lakes, relax in a hot spring, and immerse yourself in the small-town lifestyle of Banff. This is truly a magical place — all you have to do is read on to see what’s in store!

So, if you’re looking for things to do in Banff, you’ve come to the right place. 

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25 Top Things to Do in Banff

Logistics out the way, let’s dive into some of the most exciting things to do in Banff. 

1. Two Jack Lake

• Elevation Gain: 708 feet
• Mileage: 2.6 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Moderate 
• Trail Guide: Link

Starting off with a small, clear blue lake in Banff, head over to this site for some fun water activities. Getting there is quite challenging with the hour and 30-minute Two Jack Lake Trail, but the stunning views of the lake make it worthwhile. It’s also dog-friendly and best seen in the evening when the sun sets behind Mount Rundle, creating a rosy twilight. 

Bring your camping gear with you as there’s a campground on its lake’s shores, giving you lakefront views. Two Jack Lakeside Campground is a rustic and unserviced camping spot with few amenities, but it’s 15 minutes away from town in case you need anything. 

The water activities mentioned above include scuba diving, canoeing, stand-up paddleboarding, and swimming.

2. Lake Minnewanka

• Elevation Gain: 4593 feet
• Mileage: 36 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Hard
• Trail Guide: Link

Two Jack Lake is actually connected to Lake Miinewanka, the next must-see attraction on this list. Admire this striking jewel-toned glacial lake that stretches for miles. If you’re lucky, you can photograph the lake during “golden hour”, which is the hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset. 

Lake Minnewanka is a popular spot for fishing, swimming, and boating. You can have a lovely picnic by the lake or take an hour-long cruise offered by Classic and Junior Explorer. Then, cross-country skiing, winter walking, or snowshoeing are common in winter.  

The Lake Minnewanka trail is no easy feet. It takes about 14 hours to complete with tricky creek crossings. But you can backpack this trail and spend the night camping at LM20. You might spot a few bighorn sheep, deer, and even some bears, so carrying bear spray on this hike is a must.  

3. Cascade Gardens

• Elevation Gain: 55.7 feet
• Mileage: 0.3 miles 
• Difficulty: Easy
• Trail Guide: Link

If hiking to Lake Minnewanka is a bit too intense for you, consider going to the enchanting Cascade of Time Garden. Also known as the Cascade Gardens, this charming little spot looks like it’s cut out from a fairytale book. These are terraced gardens built nearly a century ago, filled with stoned pathways, cascading ponds, vibrant flowers, and wooden gazebos. 

You’ll get there via an easy-peasy 10-minute hike just behind the Administration Building at the end of Banff Avenue. Spot some elf, deer, or various bird species, and simply stroll through the garden for a relaxing time. 

4. Town of Banff 

Downtown Banff is just as exciting as its surroundings, allowing you to embrace the laid-back lifestyle and interact with locals. Dotted with restaurants, souvenir shops, boutiques, and cafés, you’ll have plenty to see and do. 

For a hearty breakfast, head to Bare Bistro by Fedora’s Cakes and Bakes on Owl Street. They serve meals like eggs benedict and avocado on sourdough bread, plus delicious coffee. Whitebark Café is an excellent alternative for vegan options and organic coffee. Block Kitchen + Bar and Bear Street Tavern are two more stellar options for dining. 

For retail therapy, Banff Avenue is the place for an all-out shopping spree. It’s lined with a wide selection of château-style hotels and stores selling everything from hiking gear to Canadian crafts and souvenirs.

5. Mount Norquay Lookout

If you want to see some of the most epic panoramic views of the Canadian Rockies and the Bow Valley, head to Mount Norquay Lookout. This observation deck is majestically perched above the town of Banff, allowing you to witness serene mountainscapes without needing to take a gondola.

The lookout is a 10-minute drive from downtown Banff and is a go-to destination for watching the sunrise or sunset. Take the Trans-Canada Highway and then exit onto Mt. Norquay Road to reach the Mount Norquay Lookout parking lot after 4.3 miles. 

You’ll likely spot a few marmots or pikas while you’re there. Many visitors have encountered bears in the surrounding trails and areas, so be alert at all times. After serenading your eyes, it’s time to indulge in a different feast at the nearby Cliffhouse Bistro, featuring unparalleled views. 

6. Vermilion Lakes

Explore one scenic lake after the other by visiting the Vermilion Lakes. Located west of the town of Banff is a series of three picturesque lakes housed within sprawling (1.087 acre) wetlands. Each lake forms a new backdrop for your photography, and you won’t be disappointed by how beautiful they are. 

It’s not crowded, the atmosphere is peaceful, and you’ll see a few wildlife. Take Mount Norquay Road from downtown Banff or the Trans-Canada Highway until you reach Vermilion Lakes Road. The latter road snakes along the edges of the lakes, making for an unforgettable road trip. 

However, this is also a well-known road for cyclists. People don’t really swim in these lakes since the water is so freezing, but it’s still fantastic for canoeing, kayaking, and stand-up paddleboarding. 

7. Banff Surprise Corner

• Elevation Gain: 1,115 feet
• Mileage: 5.6 miles 
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Trail Guide: Link

Named after its surprisingly jaw-dropping views from Buffalo Street, the Banff Surprise Corner is a wonderfully scenic spot for photography. You’ll get views of the Sulphur Mountain, the 1888 Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, streams, and lush forests. 

This is your new hidden gem for some peace and quiet. The Hoodoo trail, accessible from the small parking lot, takes you below the steep cliffs of Tunnel Mountain and meanders along the Bow River. 

Don’t miss seeing the majestic Bow Falls on the Bow River. As you explore this area, you might encounter some elk, deer, bears, and, if you’re really lucky, moose.  

8. Gondola to Sulphur Mountain

The Banff Gondola at the base of Sulphur Mountain offers a stunning bird’s eye view of six Canadian Rockies mountain ranges. It’s open seven days a week and about five minutes from the town of Banff. 

Ride to the top of the mountain peak and watch how the town of Banff, turquoise lakes, and mountain ranges slowly come into view. Then afterward, you’ll enjoy more 360-degree views from the rooftop observation deck. 

Drive along Mountain Ave until you see the Banff Gondola parking lot at the end of the road, and try to arrive early, as the parking is quite limited. Shuttles are available on a first-come, first-served basis, but ensure you have a pre-purchased Banff Gondola ticket before boarding. 

9. Banff Upper Hot Springs

Did you know that the Banff Upper Hot Springs is the highest-operating hot spring in Canada? At 1585 meters of elevation, this outdoor hot pool has attracted visitors by droves since the late 19th century for its 100% natural mineral water, which is always a perfect 98.6 Fahrenheit. 

It offers the ultimate relaxation among the gorgeous alpine scenery and the jagged peaks of the Rundle and Cascade Mountains. After hiking in Banff National Park, you come here to dip in the comfort of soothing hot water, soothing your sore muscles.   

There’s a gift shop and cafe on site, but prepare for limited parking. This historic spa and bath house operates between 10 am to 9:30 pm. 

10. Johnston Canyon Trail

• Elevation Gain: 899 feet
• Mileage: 3.4 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Trail Guide: Link

The Johnston Canyon Trail is one of the best hiking trails in Banff. It follows along a creek and canyon while also leading you to two waterfalls. It’s safe to say that the two hours of waking is worth the effort, especially if you get to spot some wildlife and do bird watching.

You’ll navigate through the depths of the canyon on wide paths and narrow bridges until you reach the Lower Falls, the first waterfall on the trail. Then, if you decide to continue for another 45 minutes, you’ll catch the impressive 98-foot-high Upper Falls. Continue 265 miles further to the viewpoint at the top of the Upper Falls.   

11. Castle Mountain

• Elevation Gain: 1,794 feet
• Mileage: 4.4 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Hard
• Trail Guide: Link

Spend your morning or afternoon climbing up Castle Mountain. This is a unique-looking mountain with a castle-like appearance which makes it worth seeing on a three-hour long hike. The views along the way are absolutely splendid but it comes with a few challenges: its alpine-style rock climbing routes. 

So, if you’re an avid rock climber looking for a challenge, this may be your next best climb. Otherwise, the mountain’s distinct towers are visible from Castle Junction on the Trans Canada Highway if you don’t have the time or energy for such an intense trek.  

Again, make sure you arrive early to secure your parking spot, as it’s nearly always difficult to find one throughout the day. 

12. Lake Louise Inn

While this may not be an activity, staying at Lake Louise Inn provides so many outdoor adventures that it might as well be on this list. That’s probably because it’s in Banff National Park, surrounded by the Canadian Rockies, giving you access to trails and ski resorts. 

Located in a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Lake Louise, you can get the best out of Banff National Park no matter the season. In winter, take up snowshoeing, skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country skiing amongst crisp mountain air. Then, when summer rolls around, get ready for hiking, canoeing, kayaking, rafting, and swimming in Lake Louise. 

Other year-round activities include horseback riding, biking, gondola rides, and soaking in the Banff Hot Springs. The inn also has a few fun things to do onsite, such as a heated indoor pool, whirlpools, mini-golf, and three restaurants.

13. Lake Louise

Lake Louise, Canada, is a glacial lake and hamlet in Banff National Park, known as one of the best hiking and mountaineering areas. Located just 45 minutes east of Banff via the Trans-Canada Highway, it’s the ideal spot for winter sports and outdoor activities. 

It’s home to the Lake Louise Ski Resort, where you can practice your skiing or snowboarding and go on gondola rides. Don’t miss the opportunity to hike up to Lake Agnes Tea House, a cafe that offers bird’s-eye views. This cafe serves an extensive tea menu and light eateries, but keep in mind they are only open seasonally, so check if it’s open before you go. 

14. Tea Houses Trail

• Elevation Gain: 2,447.5 feet
• Mileage: 8.9 miles (loop)
• Difficulty: Hard
• Trail Guide: Link

Taking about five hours to complete, the Tea House Trail is not for the faint-hearted. You’ll scramble, get thirsty, slip over some icy parts, and climb steep sections. 

While that sounds exhausting, you’ll be happy to know that this route goes through some of Canada’s National Park’s most treasured history. There are also teahouses as places for respite along the trail, not only to quench your thirst but to give you a unique experience.

Though out of the ordinary, tea house trails are pretty common in Europe and have quickly been embraced by Canadians. This route takes you through lush forests, past Mirror Lake and Lake Agnes, and to unmissable viewpoints until you reach the Plain of Six Glaciers Tea House. As one of the stand-outs, this tea house offers light lunch fare, desserts, and tea, along with unmatched views of glaciers, waterfalls, lakes, and moraines. 

15. Little and Big Beehive Trails

• Elevation Gain: 2,867 feet
• Mileage: 7 miles (loop)
• Difficulty: Hard
• Trail Guide: Link 

There’s always a debate about whether visiting hikers should do the little or big beehive trail. Big Beehive is more challenging, but both offer exceptional lake views and scenery. So, you can do both with the Lake Agnes Trail. 

The first stretch to Lake Agnes is quite busy, as this is where you’ll find the popular Lake Agnes Tea House (which operates seasonally). So grab a small bite and some delicious tea before continuing on your journey. The little beehive trail is moderate, leading to views of Lake Louise and the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. 

Finally, prepare for a steep ascent up the big beehive trail, which gives you astonishing views of the lakes and the rugged mountains. Ensure you take lots of water and hiking poles for handling the inclines.  

16. Moraine Lake

• Elevation Gain: 315 feet
• Mileage: 2.3 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Easy
• Trail Guide: Link 

Moraine Lake is a dazzling snow and glacial-fed lake situated in the Valley of the Ten Peaks. Seeing it up close is quite special thanks to the fine dust in the water, produced by massive glaciers rubbing against bedrock, which reflects light beautifully. The lake is well-protected with strict control to preserve its untouched beauty. 

So, if you want to see this bright turquoise lake, make sure to visit in summer as the road leading to it is only open during these months (June to September). The hike to Moraine Lake is easy and can be completed in under an hour. 

You’ll need a reservation to access Moraine Lake by Parks Canada shuttle. These shuttles cost $8.00 for adult tickets, $4.00 for seniors (+65), and kids under 17 can ride for free. Additionally, you’ll have to shell out a $3.00 booking fee for an online reservation or $6.00 for reservations made over the phone.  

17. Herbert Lake

• Elevation Gain: 138 feet
• Mileage: 0.9 miles (loop)
• Difficulty: Easy
• Trail Guide: Link 

Herbert Lake is another admirable lake that reflects the Canadian Rockies and towering trees to perfection. It’s somewhat hidden since most visitors flock to Lake Louise or Moraine Lake. Also, it’s warmer than most of the other mountain lakes, making it ideal for a swim. 

The quick 30-minute hike from the lake’s parking lot is a breeze and pretty quiet for most of the day. Fishing and paddle boarding are two common activities at the lake but you can also bring your camera and picnic basket along.

You’ll reach this lake via the Trans-Canada Highway. Head westbound, pass Lake Louise, and continue to the exit onto the Icefields Parkway (93N), where the Herbert Lake parking lot is located. The parking lot is on your left-hand side and comes up quickly after the Icefields Parkway entrance. 

18. Peyto Lake

• Elevation Gain: 305 feet
• Mileage: 1.5 miles (loop)
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Trail Guide: Link 

Peyto Lake is one of the most picturesque things you’ll see in Banff National Park. The glacier-fed beauty draws many for its photogenic attributes, such as its bright blue waters, jagged mountain peaks, and sub-alpine forests. In fact, it’s famous for its striking, almost eerie blue waters. 

Located near the Icefields Parkway, this lake can be admired by hiking a comfortable 45-minute trail to a panoramic viewpoint. This short hike is suitable for anyone, but there is an uphill climb to the lookout point with a few steep areas. 

While you may be tempted to take a dip in the lake after your hike, it isn’t encouraged. The waters are ice cold, barely hovering above 32°F (0°C), making hypothermia a potential risk.

19. Bow Lake

• Elevation Gain: 925 feet
• Mileage: 5.5 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Trail Guide: Link

Bow Lake is not far behind when it comes to the prettiest lakes in the Canadian Rockies. The lake is fed by meltwater from the Bow Glacier in the Wapta Icefield and forms the headwaters of the Bow River. 

It’s an idyllic place for picnics, an extremely replenishing swim, or even paddle boarding. Stop here for some photo ops or to stretch your legs as you continue exploring the scenic Icefields Parkway.

It’s located just off the Icefields Parkway or 93N, and you can scan for the “Bow Lake” sign to find a parking spot. Keep in mind there are only two designated parking spots available for day use. The Bow Glacier Falls Trail runs along the shores of Bow Lake, with plenty of scramble, waterfalls, and wildlife to look out for. 

20. Chephren Lake 

• Elevation Gain: 902 feet
• Mileage: 5 miles (out and back)
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Trail Guide: Link

Here is a lesser-visited glacier-fed lake hidden among thick forests on the Icefields Parkway. Many may skip Chephren Lake in favor of Bow and Peyto Lakes, which receive far more sightseers, but that’s what makes it so appealing. You’ll probably have this lake all to yourself. 

You’ll reach this jaw-dropping lake by taking the Chephren Lake Trail, a challenging hike that could take two to three hours to complete. Enjoy snowshoeing, hiking, and camping around the lake, and even reward yourself with a swim if you don’t mind the muddy banks and bugs. 

21. Jasper National Park

The Canadian Rockies is home to a vast wilderness oasis filled with wildlife, glaciers, lakes, and peaks. This awe-inspiring area is none other than Jasper National Park. Go on an exhilarating day tour to the park from Banff in just two hours via the Trans-Canada Highway. 

Once there, you can get started with hiking, camping, or skiing, depending on the season and your preferences. Wildlife spotting is also highly recommended, as elk, moose, bighorn sheep, and bears, among other native animals, roam the area.  

Then, consider staying around the park for nightfall if you want to stargaze. Guess what — Jasper National Park is the world’s second-largest dark sky preserve, so the sky is bound to dazzle.   

22. Columbia Icefield Adventure     

Why not visit the largest ice field in the Rocky Mountains? The iconic Columbia Icefield is the perfect spot for once-in-a-lifetime experiences. Tour providers offer various unique adventures, such as walking or riding a massive ice explorer across the Athabasca Glacier. 

Then, interact with fossils, waterfall views, and other geographical features on an interpretive walkway along the edge of the Sunwapta Valley. The best part, or scariest (depending on how you look at it), is the glass-floored skywalk, suspended 918 feet (280 m) in the air. This tour from Banff includes both the skywalk and exploring the Athabasca Glacier.    

23. Whitewater Rafting               

If you enjoy white water rafting, then Banff is your go-to destination. Banff boasts several whitewater rafting rivers that provide a thrilling mix of rapids for first-timers, families, and avid rafters. 

The Kicking Horse River is highly regarded as one of the best white water rafting in the Canadian Rockies. However, the Kananaskis River and the Horseshoe Canyon won’t disappoint either. 

24. Cave and Basin National Historic Site

If you want to see something truly spectacular, then you can’t skip the Cave and Basin National Historic Site. There, you’ll find natural thermal mineral springs and, interestingly, learn about the natural cultural history of the Rocky Mountains. 

This site is the birthplace of the Banff National Park and has been a special place for Indigenous Peoples for over ten thousand years. There’s no entrance fee, and swimming is no longer allowed since it’s harmful to the snails that call this cave home.  

25. Northern Lights

Not only is Banff a wonderful place to stargaze, but it also presents the ideal opportunity to catch a glimpse of the Aurora Borealis. There are plenty of spots to see the Northern Lights, but make sure you do so in the winter months, from late September to early April. 

Head to Lake Minnewanka, Vermilion Lakes, or the Two Jack Lake Road between 11 pm and 2 am to watch the sky light up in vibrant colors. If you don’t want to risk missing it, then opt for this stargazing tour. 

Best Time for a Banff Trip

The best time to visit Banff depends on your objectives. Visit in summer (June to August) for fun outdoor adventures like kayaking, sightseeing, or hiking. Opt for spring (April to May) and fall (September to October) if you want to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter trip. 

Lastly, winter (November to March) is ideal if you want to experience a snow paradise with ice skating, skiing, and festivities.

However, generally speaking, summer is the best time due to the great weather. Most of the attractions and activities are also available in summer, whereas in winter and even spring a lot of roads are closed and activities stop.

What to Pack for Activities in Banff

What you pack for Banff depends mainly on when you visit. However, you can’t go wrong with the following essentials. 

• Hiking boots — Wear comfy, sturdy hiking boots for any terrain. >>>Compare these shoes
• Sun protection:
• Long-sleeved shirts — You can’t go wrong with a warm Merino base layer, especially in winter. >>>Get this shirt
• Rain jacket — The Canadian Rockies are a cold place, with rain and snow being common. >>>Compare these jackets
• Fleece jacket/jersey — Bring a fleece jacket for that extra layer of warmth. >>>Check out this jacket
• Cute Outfits — Pack a few cute outfits when exploring Banff, especially if you’re visiting artsy shops, cute cafes, or fancy restaurants. 
• Camera — Capture each moment with a quality camera that catches all the vivid hues of the lakes, trees, and mountains.>>>Check out this camera 
• Binoculars — Bring a pair of binoculars to get a closer look at the wildlife. >>>Grab these binoculars
• Quick-dry pants — Fast-drying pants are a must when hiking in wet weather. >>>Buy these pants
• Wool socks — Wear a quality pair of Merino socks to keep your feet warm. >>>Get these socks
• Waterproof daypack — Make sure all your valuables stay dry during your hikes. >>>Compare these daypacks
• Gloves — Keep your hands nice and warm, especially on early morning hikes. >>>Get these gloves
• Water bottle — Stay hydrated on those strenuous hiking trails. >>>Buy this hydro flask

Top Tips for Banff Activities

If you want to make the most out of your Banff outing, then don’t skip these handy tips. 

• Always respect the wildlife and environment. Don’t litter or try to feed the animals, and always keep a safe distance. Bonus tip: practice the 7 Principles of Leave No Trace to ensure you look after your surroundings. 

• Always book your accommodation or campground far in advance. Also, make your dinner reservations before the time to avoid missing out especially in peak season. 
• You need a valid park pass to enter Banff National Park. Purchase yours in advance from Banff Lake Louise Tourism.

• Get up early and visit most park attractions as early as possible to avoid the crowds. 

• Keep your furry friends leashed when on hiking trails. 

Where to Stay in Banff

Not sure where to stay when visiting Banff, don’t worry. These are some of the best options for a good night’s rest. 

Luxury | Fairmont Banff Springs 

The world-famous, five-star Fairmont Banff Springs lets you enjoy a luxurious and tranquil escape in the heart of Banff National Park. It has become a landmark in the picturesque alpine town of Banff, with its intriguing castle-like appearance. 

This hotel has been around for more than 130 years, so it knows a thing or two about ultimate comfort and leisure. It’s a first choice for many, with 757 elegantly appointed guest rooms, an award-winning spa, and a 27-hole championship golf course, among other amenities. >>>Check Availability 

Mid-Range | Moose Hotel & Suites 

Consider this four-star abode in the heart of downtown Banff if you want to be exposed to the busier town atmosphere. You’ll also be close to all the shops and restaurants while being able to take quick day trips to lakes and other attractions in Banff National Park.

A hit among families and couples, this hotel is well-furnished and provides all the basic amenities for a comfortable stay. These range from a fitness center to a sauna and two outdoor roof-top hot pools. >>>Check Availability   

Budget | Banff Ptarmigan Inn

For something a bit more budget-friendly, stay at this charming three-star hotel, sitting a stone’s throw away from all the top attractions in Banff. While on the more affordable side, this inn does not hold back on top-tier amenities and services. 

These include two indoor hot pools, a sauna, and steam room, and complimentary Banff Roam bus passes. The hotel also has its own on-site restaurant — the Meatball Pizza & Pasta for tasty Italian-inspired food. Some rooms come with a balcony or fireplace if you want that added touch of luxury. >>>Check Availability 

Pssst: Read this Where to Stay in Banff National Park guide for more options in surrounding areas. 

Tours At Banff National Park

FAQs About What to Do in Banff, Canada

Here are a few quick answers to common questions asked about Banff. 

How Many Days Are Enough in Banff?

Spend at least two to five days in Banff and its surrounding areas. Make time for the great outdoors, but also spend a few days exploring Banff’s boutiques, restaurants, souvenir shops, and museums. 

What Is Banff Known For?

Banff is mainly known for its natural splendor, glistening lakes, snow-capped Rocky Mountains, and tranquil scenery. But it’s also known as Canada’s first National Park and the world’s third national park refuge. 

Do You Need a Car in Banff?

It’s possible to visit Banff without a car. You can use ROAM public transit, shuttles, and tours to get around. 

Can You See the Northern Lights in Banff?

Yes! Banff is one of the Unesco-listed Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks, so it’s one of the prime locations to admire the ethereal dance of the Aurora Borealis. 

Banff Things to Do & See Wrapped Up

There you have it — some of the most exciting things to do in Banff and its surrounding areas. Whether you’re into hikes, pretty views, hot springs, or caves, Banff has it all! 

And if you’re looking for more action, take on more Banff hikes. 

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