25 Things to Do When Visiting Switzerland in the Winter
Switzerland is a mountainous country known for its charming villages, picturesque lakes, and majestic views of the Swiss Alps. In the colder months, this alpine nation transforms into a winter wonderland ideal for you to enjoy winter sports and spectacular Christmas Markets.
If you’ve been thinking of going on a Switzerland winter vacation, strap on your best hiking boots because this travel guide is your one-stop shop. You’ll find a list of things to do in Switzerland in the winter below and some travel tips to help you make the most of your trip.
In addition to that, you’ll get an overview of how to get around Switzerland as well as a few commonly asked questions from other travelers. Now get your planner out, and let’s explore the snowy mountains, mulled wine, and world-class ski resorts that await you in Switzerland.
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How to Travel Around Switzerland in Winter
There are lots of options for getting around Switzerland. The one you choose depends on your preference and itinerary. Public transportation is easily and readily available throughout the country, and this is how most Swiss people get around on a daily basis.
But you can rent your own car if you want your Switzerland winter trip to be completely untethered. While public transportation gives you convenience at your fingertips, renting a car is useful for off-the-beaten-path winter backpacking and cross-country skiing trips.
Top Travel Tip: Get a Swiss Travel Pass and have access to public transportation like trains, buses, and boats, helping you explore over 41 cities in Switzerland.
25 Best Things to Do in Switzerland in the Winter
Whether you want to go ice skating or would rather enjoy a cup of hot chocolate while strolling through an annual Christmas Market, Switzerland in winter is your best bet!
Here are the top 25 things to do in Switzerland in winter to add to your itinerary.
1. Marvel at the Matterhorn
Straddling the border with Italy, the Matterhorn is easily one of the most photographed mountain peaks in the world. The pyramid-shaped summit is regularly featured as an unmissable backdrop of Zermatt, as its awe-inspiring natural beauty draws many tourists.
You can get an up-close look at the Matterhorn by taking a gondola ride up the Alps. Get yourself a Matterhorn Glacier Paradise cable car ticket and be on your way to breathtaking views of one of the world’s most fascinating mountain peaks.
Travel Tip: Be sure to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best lighting conditions.
2. Wander Around the Car-Free City of Zermatt
Nestled at the foothills of the iconic Matterhorn, Zermatt is a quintessential Swiss city with tons of amazing things to do on offer. The village is completely car-free, allowing you to explore its attractions and hidden gems on foot without the noise and pollution of vehicles.
Enjoy world-class skiing at one of Zermatt’s designated ski areas, go ice skating at the public rinks, or spend your days strolling through the main street, Bahnhofstrasse, which is lined with charming shops, hotels, and restaurants with a wonderful après-ski scene.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes and check the schedule for electric taxis or horse-drawn carriages if you require an alternative form of transportation.
3. Go Skiing
Switzerland is synonymous with skiing — why? For starters, its world-class ski slopes are dotted across the country’s quaint villages, medieval cities, and many ski resorts.
You’ll be spoiled with options when it comes to skiing in Switzerland. Zermatt is a good place to ski if you’re looking for scenic views of the Swiss Alps and surrounding mountains.
Go skiing in Verbier if you’re more experienced. The area offers other exciting winter sports like tobogganing. If you want nothing but luxury, you surely won’t go wrong in St. Moritz.
Travel Tip: Book your accommodation and ski lift tickets in advance, especially if you’re visiting Switzerland during peak season.
4. Take a Scenic Train Ride Through Oberalp Pass via Glacier Express
Traversing the southern part of Switzerland from Zermatt to St. Moritz, the Glacier Express offers you an extraordinary train ride through the Oberalp Pass.
Take this leisurely and picturesque journey through the Swiss Alps, riding over 291 bridges, squeezing through 91 tunnels, and reaching the top of the Oberalp Pass at 6,670 feet (2,033 meters). This is one of the winter activities you won’t want to miss out on, so familiarize yourself with the Glacier Express Timetable to prepare for the train ride of your life.
Travel Tip: Reserve your seat in advance, especially if you want the panoramic or first-class cars, and bring a camera to capture the breathtaking views from the train’s large windows.
5. Savor Swiss Fondue
Largely considered a winter meal, Swiss fondue is much more than dipping bread and sometimes vegetables into a pot of melted cheese. This national dish is often enjoyed in the colder months by locals, while visitors can savor mouthwatering fondue all year round.
Since its accidental invention, Swiss fondue can be enjoyed in many ways. However, most locals will tell you nothing beats the classic trio: melted cheese, bread, and wine. Fondue is a staple in traditional Swiss cuisine, so make sure you get a taste before leaving the country.
Top Tip: Here’s a quick list of the top fondue restaurants in the country.
6. Explore Zurich
Famous for its bustling financial districts, Zurich has made its mark as a global economic powerhouse. But there is more to this pre-medieval city than what meets the eye.
Zurich is an ideal place to enjoy a winter visit in Switzerland. You’ll find many fun things to do, like seeing historical landmarks, visiting museums, and taking in pretty views of the Limmat River through a guided Zurich highlights tour.
Old Town (or Altstadt) is an ideal area to admire the magnificence of Zurich. The area boasts picturesque scenes on every corner, from the towering Fraumünster to cozy bars and restaurants serving up delectable cuisine.
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7. Indulge in Swiss Chocolate
Ever heard of “Death by Chocolate”? Switzerland is one of the many European countries where this is absolutely possible. Globally renowned for its master craftsmanship by expert chocolatiers, Swiss chocolate is a must-try when you visit Switzerland in winter.
One of the best ways to learn the history and get a taste of authentic Swiss chocolate is by buying a Lindt Home of Chocolate Museum entry ticket. You’ll learn fascinating facts about the manufacturing process as well as how cocoa conquered this part of Europe.
Travel Tip: Consider a chocolate-making workshop to get a deeper understanding of the Swiss chocolate-making process and how to create your own delicious treats.
8. Go on a Snow Walk
Going on a snow walk is one of the simplest ways to kill some time during your winter visit to Switzerland. While snowshoeing and hiking winter trails are the go-to winter sports, perhaps you’ll enjoy a leisurely stroll through powdery white snow instead.
You can enjoy tranquil winter hiking through snowy forests and alpine meadows. Switzerland’s many ski resorts often own large properties marked with trails and wildlife spotting opportunities — you should mostly expect encounters with deer or birds.
Travel Tip: Wear layers, bring snacks, water, and a map or GPS device for navigation, especially if you’ll be venturing into remote areas.
9. Ride a Balloon the Festival International de Ballons Château-d’Oex
Known as the alpine capital of hot air ballooning, Château-d’Oex hosts the annual Festival International de Ballons, where you’ll enjoy soaring over the pretty snow-capped mountains.
Flying over the Alps in a hot air balloon is undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Switzerland in January. You’ll have plenty of time to catch panoramic views as the festival lasts for nine days. The festival also offers night shows and winter sports competitions.
Travel Tip: Book your balloon ride in advance, especially if you’d like to fly during the festival when the demand is high.
10. Take a Cable Car Ride to the Top of Mount Pilatus
Overlooking frosty alpine lakes and the Central Swiss Alps, Mount Pilatus offers breathtaking scenery, polished with 360-degree views stretching as far as Lucerne.
You can get to the peak in a number of ways. This guided tour from Lucerne combines a scenic and fast cable car ride to the top of Mount Pilatus with a slow, laid-back cogwheel train ride back down. In summer, the same tour offers a leisurely cruise back to Lucerne.
Travel Tip: Check weather conditions and operating hours before planning your visit, as the cable car and railway may be affected by unpleasant weather.
11. Explore the Historic Castles of Bellinzona
Piercing the skyline, the medieval Castles of Bellinzona are the city’s biggest attractions, and it’s not hard to see why. Castelgrande, Montebello, and Sasso Corbaro are impressive fortifications that give you a glimpse into the city’s rich history and strategic importance.
Outside of being home to a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bellinzona is ideally located close to ski resort towns like Locarno and Ascona. So you can enjoy winter sports in the morning and spend time strolling through ancient ramparts, climbing towering battlements, and admiring panoramic views by afternoon.
12. Visit the Medieval Château de Chillon on Lake Geneva
Hugging the eastern shores of Lake Geneva, Château de Chillon offers you a fascinating sneak peek into medieval life and architecture. This historic fortress gives you a relaxing getaway from Geneva’s hustle and bustle, with plenty of history as icing on the cake.
Spend your time here exploring ancient stone halls, climbing towers for panoramic views, and learning about the castle’s storied past through interactive exhibits and guided tours.
13. Go Ice Skating on the Frozen Lake Zurich
When you’re visiting Switzerland in winter, engaging in snow sports can be just as easy as stepping outside. During the winter months, Lake Zurich often entirely freezes over, offering you a wonderful opportunity to go snow walking or even ice skating on a natural ice rink.
Along with stunning views of the city skyline and snow-covered mountains as a stunning backdrop, the frozen lake gives you a classic Switzerland-in-winter experience. Enjoy crisp winter air while smoothly gliding under the open sky, taking in the eclectic Christmas cheer.
Travel Tip: Check ice conditions and safety regulations before venturing onto the lake, as parts of it could be partially frozen. Hire your skates locally, and consider bringing some hot chocolate to keep you warm and snacks for energy.
14. Visit the Swiss Grand Canyon
Ruinaulta, or as it’s more affectionately called, the Swiss Grand Canyon, is one of the most mind-blowing things to see in Switzerland, in winter, summer, basically all year round.
With breathtaking scenery reminiscent of the best Grand Canyon views in Arizona, this gorge boasts dramatic landscapes with white rocky outcrops draped in shrubbery. Similar to its namesake, this picturesque canyon features a snaking river running through the cliffs.
One of the standout features that make Ruinaulta one of the best places in Switzerland to visit in winter is the snowy landscapes. Powdery white snow lathers the cliffs and trees atop them while the Rhine River traverses below — a true winter wonderland!
Travel Tip: Visiting Ruinaulta in the winter months is even better if you’re a big fan of nature exploration, hiking photography, and cold temperatures.
15. Take a Scenic Boat Cruise on Lake Lucerne
The alpine scenery around Lake Lucerne not only gives you the quintessential fjord feel but also views of the snow-capped surrounding mountains and quaint lakeside villages.
Taking a round-trip catamaran cruise on Lake Lucerne gives you a relaxing way to soak in the amazing views while enjoying the comfort of a cruise ship. Explore Lucerne Bay from a unique perspective, getting a closer look at historical landmarks like Chapel Bridge and the Swiss Museum of Transport. You’ll also get backdrops of famous peaks like Mount Pilatus.
16. Go Cross-Country Skiing in the Swiss Alps
You cannot visit Switzerland in winter and not take time for some good old cross-country skiing. The nation is abundantly blessed with snow-covered forests, open meadows, and icy frozen lakes dotted across the country, waiting to be explored at a leisurely pace.
Cross-country skiing is one of the best snow sports to indulge in. Not only do you get a full body workout, but you’re also provided a stellar opportunity to connect with nature in a tranquil way. You’ll find skiing trails suitable for skiers of all levels.
17. Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Abbey of St. Gall
Are you a history buff who appreciates a touch of ancient architecture? Then consider visiting the city of St. Gallen and prepare to be blown away.
One of the city’s top attractions, the Abbey of St. Gall, is a Baroque masterpiece, giving you a fascinating glimpse into medieval monastic life and culture.
This is the perfect winter destination thanks to its numerous museums, churches, and city highlights like the Abbey of St. Gall, with its ornate library and exhibitions full of artifacts.
Travel Tip: Take a local guided tour for in-depth insights into the abbey’s history and architecture.
18. Experience the Magic of Christmas Markets
Get into the festive spirit at one (or more) of the best Christmas markets in Switzerland. Take in the magical atmosphere while strolling under twinkling lights and seasonal decorations as you walk through rows of various artisanal goods and culinary treats stalls ready to serve.
At a typical Swiss Christmas market, you’ll browse hundreds of handmade crafts, sample traditional holiday sweets and mulled wine, and enjoy live music and entertainment. It’s best to visit multiple Christmas markets to experience different scenes and specialties.
Here are some top Christmas markets to visit in Switzerland:
- Geneva Christmas Market – Hosted at Jardin Anglais, this Christmas market offers you views of the stunning natural beauty of Lake Geneva.
- St Gallen Christmas Market – Stroll under the 700 shining stars as you meander through stalls lining the narrow streets.
- Zurich Main Station – Experience one of the largest indoor Christmas markets in Europe, shopping from over 170 stalls and admiring the 32-foot richly decorated tree.
19. Go Tobogganing Down the Slopes of Saas-Fee
Many winter sports can be intimidating when trying them for the first time. Luckily for you, tobogganing is a fun and exhilarating activity suitable for all ages, offering an adrenaline rush as you race down the snowy slopes of Saas-Fee.
Enjoy stunning mountain views while zooming down groomed toboggan runs, feeling the wind in your hair and the thrill of speed. Take on the three-mile (five-kilometer) toboggan run from the top of the Hannig; cable cars are available to get up this hill.
Travel Tip: Rent a toboggan from a local vendor or bring your own, and only choose runs with appropriate difficulty levels for your skill and comfort.
20. Visit the Picturesque Town of Interlaken
Flanked by two turquoise lakes, the Thun and Brienz, Interlaken is a traditional resort town offering a serene winter vacation in central Switzerland. The city’s picturesque outdoor setting is further embellished by charming old timber houses and snowy mountain peaks.
Stroll through the cafe and boutique-lined streets of Old Town, go tandem paragliding soaring over the snowy landscape, or opt for a tranquil winter kayak tour on Lake Brienz. And for unparalleled views, be sure to head up the fascinating mountain peaks nearby.
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21. Take a Thermal Bath in Leukerbad
Looking for something a little different to do when visiting Switzerland in winter? Consider a relaxing day at a thermal bath in Leukerbad for utmost rejuvenation. The country’s largest thermal bath, Leukerbad Therme, offers a range of mineral-rich pools and spa treatments.
The exceptional thing about these bubbling thermal baths is that you can soak away while taking in incredible views of the snowy landscapes. Expect the water temperatures to range anywhere between 82.4°F (28°C) and 109.4°F (43°C).
Travel Tip: Consider booking a package that includes access to multiple pools and wellness services for a full day of pampering.
22. Immerse Yourself in the Vibrant Geneva Nightlife
Another fun Switzerland in winter activity that you don’t often hear about is immersing yourself in the buzzing nightlife. Geneva offers a dynamic nightlife scene, with an array of bars, clubs, and cultural venues that readily cater to every taste and preference.
If you’re a night owl, you’ll enjoy live music performances, dance parties, and theatrical shows as you sample Swiss wines, cocktails, and craft beers. You’ll find many of the best bars dotted across the Old Town, overlooking the Rhône River.
Travel Tip: Stay safe and drink responsibly, especially when exploring unfamiliar areas at night. Be sure to research local events and venues in advance to avoid looking lost.
23. Explore the Ice Palace in Jungfraujoch
The Jungfrau Region is one of the most visited parts of Switzerland, and it’s easy to see why. This area is home to Europe’s highest railway station and otherworldly attractions like the intriguing Ice Palace, where tunnels and sculptures carved from glacial ice deep await.
Take a day trip to Jungfraujoch with a train ride and experience the peak of Switzerland’s winter season. After your arrival at the highest train station in Europe, head over to the Ice Palace for a stroll through chambers with intricate ice carvings and shimmering crystals.
24. Experience the Luxury of St. Moritz
If you’re visiting Switzerland in winter with a big budget, then there’s no better place to explore than the ski resort town of St. Moritz. With gourmet dining and exclusive shopping opportunities found on each corner, the city makes an ideal winter vacation for big spenders.
While in St. Moritz, make sure you book a stay in world-class accommodations, like the Hotel Reine Victoria by Laudinella. Wine and dine at Michelin-starred restaurants and browse high-end boutiques offering designer fashion and luxury goods.
25. Indulge in Swiss and Italian Cuisine on the Streets of Lugano
Nestled in Switzerland’s Italian-speaking region of Ticino, Lugano offers you a rich blend of Mediterranean and Swiss culture, often reflected in the city’s architecture and tasty cuisine.
The culinary scene in Lugano is authentic and found nowhere else in the country. As a food lover, you’ll enjoy sampling regional specialties such as fondue, raclette, rösti, and Swiss chocolate, as well as Italian-inspired dishes like risotto, polenta, and tiramisu.
Travel Tip: Tantalize your taste buds with a self-guided gastronomic tour of Lugano, tasting mouthwatering meals only found in the Ticino Region at your own pace.
FAQs About Visiting Switzerland in Winter
Still looking for more info to plan a trip to Switzerland in winter? Here are a few commonly asked questions by other travelers that may clear things up for you even more.
Is Switzerland Worth Visiting in Winter?
Absolutely! Switzerland transforms into a magical winter wonderland during the colder months of the year. The country boasts world-class ski resorts and scenic train rides you’ll love to experience.
How Cold Does Switzerland Get in Winter?
Being a mountainous country, Switzerland in winter is largely freezing. Average daily temperatures in the north are frosty, ranging between 25°F and 30°F (-4°C and -1°C). In central Switzerland, they hover around 32°F (0°C), while the south is warmer at 39°F (4°C).
What Is the Coldest Month in Switzerland?
January is the coldest month in Switzerland.
Switzerland Tours
Wrapping Up the Swiss Alps in Winter
Whether you’re looking to enjoy winter activities in vast snowy valleys or want to stroll through scenic major cities, Switzerland in winter is your best bet! The country boasts incredible alpine landscapes dotted with lakes, glaciers, and craggy mountain summits.
But if you can’t take a Switzerland winter trip just yet, don’t despair. There’s a local option – Glacier National Park, offering similar mountainscapes blanketed with powdery snow.